Dramatherapy · 戏剧治疗
What is Dramatherapy?
什么是戏剧治疗？
Dramatherapy is a form of psychotherapy. Dramatherapists are both clinicians and artists who draw on their knowledge of theatre and therapy to use as a medium for psychological therapy — including drama, story-making, music, movement and art — to work with any issue that has presented itself.
戏剧治疗是一种心理治疗形式。戏剧治疗师既是临床工作者，也是艺术家 —— 在受训中同时学习剧场与治疗。我们以戏剧、故事、音乐、动作与艺术 作为媒介，来陪伴你正在经历的议题。
What it can hold.
它能够承接的
来访者可以用一种非直接的方式，探索从自闭症、失智症到身体/性侵害、心理疾患等 各种议题，从中带来心理、情绪与社会层面的变化。
Clients are able to explore a wide variety of different issues and needs — from autism and dementia to physical/sexual abuse and mental illness — in an indirect way, leading to psychological, emotional and social changes.
How we work.
我们如何工作
戏剧治疗师会用非常多元的戏剧技巧 —— 包含口语和非口语的方式 —— 来与你工作。 虽然发声、说故事和谈话都是戏剧治疗的一部分，但我们的工作并不只依赖语言。 身体的在场（embodiment）与动作（movement）同样是核心。
Dramatherapists work with their clients using a very wide range of dramatic techniques in verbal and non-verbal ways. Vocalisation, storymaking and talk are integral parts — but the practice does not rely on spoken language alone. Embodiment and movement are also vital.
Regulated Profession · 受规管的专业
HCPC registered. Trained at Masters level.
戏剧治疗师在英国必须完成大学认可的硕士课程，并在 Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) 注册和受规管。戏剧治疗师同时被归类为 Allied Health Professionals (AHPs) 与 Psychological Professionals。
Dramatherapists are registered and regulated by the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC), having undertaken Masters level training at an approved university course. They are recognised as both Allied Health Professionals (AHPs) and Psychological Professionals.
Where dramatherapy happens.
戏剧治疗发生的地方
戏剧治疗师常常拥有戏剧、健康或教育的背景，工作场域非常多元 —— 学校、心理卫生服务、医疗与社会照护机构、监狱以及非营利组织。许多戏剧治疗师 也是独立的艺术家或研究者，发展出各自的专精方向。
Dramatherapists often have a background in theatre, health or education, and can be found in schools, mental health care, general health and social care, prisons and the voluntary sector. Many are also independent artists or researchers, developing their own focus.
Adapted from the British Association of Dramatherapists (BADTH). 内容参考自英国戏剧治疗师协会（BADTH）。